3, \(C=x^2-8xy+16y^2\)
\(C=x^2-2\cdot4y\cdot x+\left(4y\right)^2\)
\(C=\left(x-4y\right)^2\)
Thay \(x-4y=5\) vào C ta được:
\(C=5^2=25\)
Vậy: ......
4, \(D=9x^2+1620-12xy+4y^2\)
\(D=\left(9x^2-12xy+4y^2\right)+1620\)
\(D=\left[\left(3x\right)^2-2\cdot3x\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2\right]+1620\)
\(D=\left(3x-2y\right)^2+1620\)
Thay \(3x-2y=20\) vào D ta được:
\(D=20^2+1620=400+1620=2020\)
Vậy: ...
3/
\(C=x^2-8xy+16y^2=x^2-2.4.xy+\left(4y\right)^2=\left(x-4y\right)^2\)
Thay x - 4y = 5 ta có: \(C=5^2=25\)
4/
\(D=9x^2-12xy+4y^2+1620\\ =\left(3x\right)^2-3.2.2xy+\left(2y\right)^2+1620\\ =\left(3x-2y\right)^2+1620\)
Thay 3x - 2y = 20. Ta có: \(D=20^2+1620=400+1620=2020\)