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Hoàng Thu Trần

Bt: a) 12.(-2/3) mũ 2 + 4/3 b) (3/2) mũ 2 -[ 0,5 : 2 - căn 81.(-1/2) mũ 2] c) (-3/4 + 2/3): 5/11 + (-1/4 + 1/3) d) -1 mũ 3 phần 15 + (-2/3) mũ 2: 2 2/3- |-5/6| e) 3 mũ 7 nhân 8 mũ 6 phần 6 mũ 6 nhân âm hai mũ mười hai

HT.Phong (9A5)
14 tháng 10 2023 lúc 18:59

a) \(12\cdot\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(=12\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{12\cdot4}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{16+4}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{20}{3}\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left[0,5:2-\sqrt{81}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}:2-9\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-9\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\left(1-9\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{8}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{4}\) 

c) \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\dfrac{5}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{12}:\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot-\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{11}{5}+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{10}\) 

d) \(\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^3}{15}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2:2\dfrac{2}{3}-\left|-\dfrac{5}{6}\right|\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(2+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(=-\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=-\dfrac{11}{15}\) 

e) \(\dfrac{3^7\cdot8^6}{6^6\cdot\left(-2\right)^{12}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3^7\cdot\left(2^3\right)^6}{2^6\cdot3^6\cdot2^{12}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3^7\cdot2^{18}}{2^{6+12}\cdot3^6}\)

\(=\dfrac{2^{18}\cdot3^7}{2^{18}\cdot3^6}\)

\(=3^{7-6}\)

\(=3\)

⭐Hannie⭐
14 tháng 10 2023 lúc 19:02

\(a,12\cdot\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =12\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =\dfrac{16}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =\dfrac{20}{3}\\ b,\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left[0,5:2-\sqrt{81}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]\\ =\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-9\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(-\dfrac{8}{4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{17}{4}\)

\(c,\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\dfrac{5}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =\left(-\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{8}{12}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{4}{12}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{1}{12}\\ =-\dfrac{11}{60}+\dfrac{1}{12}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(d,\dfrac{-1^3}{15}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2:2\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{14}{15}\)

`e,` Không hiểu đề á c: )


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