a) 232 - (3x + 2).5 = 23.52
232 - (3x + 2).5 = 8.25
232 - 5.(3x + 2) = 200
-5.(3x + 2) = 200 - 232
-5.(3x + 2) = -32
3x + 2 = (-32) : (-5)
3x + 2 = 32/5
3x = 32/5 - 2
3x = 22/5
x = 22/5 : 3
x = 22/15
\(a)232-\left(3x+2\right).5=2^3.5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow232-\left(3x+2\right).5=200\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right).5=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2=6.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=4.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{22}{15}\)
\(b)3.5^x-10^0=74\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3.5^x=75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(c)4^{2x+4}=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^{2x+4}=4^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(d)5^{x-1}+5^x=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x.\frac{1}{5}+5^x=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\left(\frac{1}{5}+1\right)=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=\frac{250}{3}\)
Chưa nghĩ ra. Các câu khác tương tự như các câu trên.