Question

1.Tìm số nguyên x biết:

a)X²=49

b)(5x+1)²=121

c)3x+36=-7x-64

d)-5x-1178=14x+145.

dấu - là âm nha 

Answer 1

\(X^2=49\\ Mà:7^2=49;\left(-7\right)^2=49\\ \Rightarrow X=7.hoặc.x=-7\\ ----\\ b,\left(5x+1\right)^2=121=11^2=\left(-11\right)^2\\ Nên:5x+1=11.hoặc.5x+1=-11\\ Nên:5x=10.hoặc.5x=-12\\ Vậy:x=2.hoặc.x=-\dfrac{12}{5}\\ ---\\ 3x+36=-7x-64\\ \Rightarrow3x+7x=-64-36\\ \Rightarrow10x=-100\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{100}{10}=-10\\ ---\\ -5x-1178=14x+145\\ \Rightarrow14x+5x=-1178-145\\ \Rightarrow19x=-1323\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1323}{19}\)