a) Fe2O3 + 6HCl --> 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
\(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{3,2}{160}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{2,19}{36,5}=0,06\left(mol\right)\)
Xét tỉ lệ \(\dfrac{0,02}{1}>\dfrac{0,06}{6}\) => Fe2O3 dư, HCl hết
PTHH: Fe2O3 + 6HCl --> 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
0,01<--0,06------->0,02---->0,03
=> \(m_{Fe_2O_3\left(dư\right)}=\left(0,02-0,01\right).160=1,6\left(g\right)\)
b) \(m_{FeCl_3}=0,02.162,5=3,25\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{H_2O}=0,03.18=0,54\left(g\right)\)