a, Ta có \(\widehat{A}:\widehat{B}:\widehat{C}:\widehat{D}=2:2:1:1\Rightarrow\dfrac{\widehat{A}}{2}=\dfrac{\widehat{B}}{2}=\dfrac{\widehat{C}}{1}=\dfrac{\widehat{D}}{1}\) và \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}=360^0\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{\widehat{A}}{2}=\dfrac{\widehat{B}}{2}=\dfrac{\widehat{C}}{1}=\dfrac{\widehat{D}}{1}=\dfrac{\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}}{1+1+2+2}=\dfrac{360^0}{6}=60^0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\widehat{A}=120^0\\\widehat{B}=120^0\\\widehat{C}=60^0\\\widehat{D}=60^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, Vì \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{C}=120^0+60^0=180^0\) mà 2 góc này ở vị trí TCP nên AB//CD
Do đó ABCD là hình thang
Vì \(\widehat{A}=\widehat{B}=120^0\) nên ABCD là hình thang cân
