Bài 1 :
a) \(xy-2x+2y=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-2\right)+2y=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-2\right)+2y-4=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-2\right)+2\left(y-2\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(y-2\right)=6\)
Ta có : \(x+2\ge2\) vì \(x\in N\)
Do đó : ta có bảng :
x+2 : 2 3 6
y-2 : 3 2 1
x : 0 1 4
y : 5 4 3
Vậy...........
a) \(xy-2x+2y=10\left(x;y\inℕ\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2xy-4x+4y=20\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(y-2\right)+4y-8+8=20\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(y-2\right)+4\left(y-2\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+4\right)\left(y-2\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+4\right);\left(y-2\right)\in\left\{1;2;3;4;6;12\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-\dfrac{3}{2};14\right);\left(-1;8\right);\left(-\dfrac{1}{3};6\right);\left(0;5\right);\left(1;3\right);\left(4;3\right)\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;5\right);\left(1;3\right);\left(4;3\right)\right\}\left(x;y\inℕ\right)\)
