a: \(P=-\left|5-x\right|+2019\le2019\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=5
b) \(3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n=\left(3^n.3^2+3^n\right)-\left(2^{n-1}.2^3+2^{n-1}.2\right)\)
\(=3^n\left(3^2+1\right)-2^{n-1}\left(2^3+2\right)=3^n.10-2^{n-1}.10\)
\(=10\left(3^n-2^{n-1}\right)⋮10\)