a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3\ne0\\2x+1\ne0\\\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x\ne-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x\ne-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(2x+3\right)-6x-5}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{4x+2+6x+9-6x-5}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{4x+6}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2}{2x+1}\)
c) \(P=-1\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{2x+1}=-1\\ \Rightarrow2=-2x-1\\ \Rightarrow2x=-3\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
