Bài 2 :
\(\Delta'=m^2-\left(2m-1\right)=\left(m-1\right)^2\ge0\)
Để pt có 2 nghiệm pb
\(m-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow m\ne1\)
Theo Vi et \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m\left(1\right)\\x_1x_2=2m-1\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(2x_1-3x_2=4\left(3\right)\)
Từ (1) ; (3) ta có hệ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m\\2x_1-3x_2=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x_1+2x_2=4m\\2x_1-3x_2=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x_2=4m-4\\x_1=2m-x_2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_2=\dfrac{4m-4}{5}\\x_1=2m-\dfrac{4m-4}{5}=\dfrac{6m+4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay vào (3) ta được \(\left(\dfrac{6m+4}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{4m+4}{5}\right)=2m-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(6m+4\right)\left(4m+4\right)=50m-25\Leftrightarrow24m^2+40m+16=50m-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24m^2-10m+41=0\)
\(\Delta'=10-41.24< 0\)Vậy pt vô nghiệm hay ko có gtri m
5.
\(\Delta'=9-\left(2m+1\right)=8-2m>0\Rightarrow m< 4\)
Theo Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=6\\x_1x_2=2m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp Viet và điều kiện đề bài:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=6\\x_1^2=x_2-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_2=6-x_1\\x_1^2=6-x_1-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_2=6-x_1\\x_1^2+x_1-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=1;x_2=5\\x_1=-2;x_2=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thế vào \(x_1x_2=2m+1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2m+1=5\\2m+1=-16\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=2\\m=-\dfrac{17}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn)
