Question

a^2+b^2+c^2=1 và a^3+b^3+c^3=1.Tính S=a^2+b^4+c^2017

Answer 1

\(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Rightarrow\left|a\right|;\left|b\right|;\left|c\right|\le1\Rightarrow a;b;c\le1.\)

\(a^3+b^3+c^3=a^2+b^2+c^2\Rightarrow a^2\left(1-a\right)+b^2\left(1-b\right)+c^2\left(1-c\right)=0\)

Do \(a;b;c\le1\) nên \(a^2\left(1-a\right)+b^2\left(1-b\right)+c^2\left(1-c\right)\ge0\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+b^2+c^2=1\\a;b;c\in\left\{0;1\right\}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(0;0;1\right);\left(0;1;0\right);\left(1;0;0\right)}\)