a) Vì (x+2)2 >/ 0
=> \(A\le\frac{3}{0+4}=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow Amax=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b) Vì \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0;\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\)
\(B\ge0+0+1=1\Rightarrow Bmin=1\Leftrightarrow\int^{x+1=0}_{y+3=0}\Rightarrow\int^{x=-1}_{y=-3}\)