Có lẽ đề hỏi %m mỗi chất bạn nhỉ?
Ta có: 46nC2H5OH + 60nCH3COOH = 21,2 (1)
PT: \(C_2H_5OH+Na\rightarrow C_2H_5ONa+\dfrac{1}{2}H_2\)
\(CH_3COOH+Na\rightarrow CH_3COONa+\dfrac{1}{2}H_2\)
Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{C_2H_5OH}+\dfrac{1}{2}n_{CH_3COOH}=\dfrac{4,958}{24,79}=0,2\left(mol\right)\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow n_{C_2H_5OH}=n_{CH_3COOH}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{C_2H_5OH}=\dfrac{0,2.46}{21,2}.100\%\approx43,4\%\\\%m_{CH_3COOH}\approx56,6\%\end{matrix}\right.\)