Bảo toàn khối lượng :
$m_{CO_2} = 12 - 7,6 = 4,4(gam)$
$n_{CaO} = n_{CaCO_3\ pư} = n_{CO_2} = \dfrac{4,4}{44} = 0,1(mol)$
$H = \dfrac{0,1.100}{12}.100\% = 83,33\%$
$\%m_{CaO} = \dfrac{0,1.56}{7,6}.100\% = 73,68\%$
$\%m_{CaCO_3} = 100\% -73,68\% = 26,32\%$
\(n_{CaCO_3}=\dfrac{12}{100}=0,12\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:CaCO_3\underrightarrow{to}CaO+CO_2\\ x.........x........x\left(mol\right)\\ m_{rắn}=m_{CaCO_3\left(còn\right)}+m_{CaO}=\left(12-100x+56x\right)=7,6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ H=\dfrac{0,1}{0,12}.100\approx83,333\%\)