Đặt A bằng biểu thức trong ngoặc
\(2A=\dfrac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{10-8}{8.9.10}\)
\(2A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}-\dfrac{1}{9.10}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(2A=\dfrac{44}{90}\)
\(A=\dfrac{22}{90}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}\right)\cdot x=\dfrac{23}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=\dfrac{23}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{45}:\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{23}{45}\cdot\dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{23}{40}\)