1,
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+zx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2zx=2.0=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2zx+x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2=0\)
<=> x - y = 0
y - z = 0
z - x =0
<=> x=y
y=z
z=x
<=> x=y=z
1)VD:\(X=Y=Z\Leftrightarrow XY+YZ+ZX=X^2+Y^2+Z^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow X^2+Y^2+Z^2=XY+YZ+ZX\left(1\right)\)
VD:\(X^2+Y^2+Z^2=XY+YZ+ZX\Leftrightarrow2X^2+2Y^2+2Z^2=2XY+2YZ+2ZX\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2X^2+2Y^2+2Z^2-2XY-2YZ-2ZX=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(X-Y\right)^2+\left(Y-Z\right)^2+\left(Z-X\right)^2=0\left(HĐT\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow X=Y=Z\left(2\right)\)
\(1\&2\Rightarrow X^2+Y^2+Z^2=XY+YZ+ZX\)
\(\Leftrightarrow X=Y=Z\)
2)\(\Rightarrow A+B+C\Rightarrow X=-\left(Y+Z\right)\Rightarrow X^2=\left(Y+Z\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow X^2=Y^2+2YZ+Z^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow X^2-Y^2-Z^2=2YZ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(X^2-Y^2-Z^2\right)^2=4Y^2Z^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow X^4+Y^4+Z^4=2X^2Y^2+2Y^2Z^2+2Z^2X^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(X^4+Y^4+Z^2\right)=\left(X^2+Y^2+Z^2\right)^2=A^4\)
\(\Rightarrow X^4+Y^4+Z^4=\frac{A^4}{2}\)
1.Ta có: x2+y2+z2=xy + yz + zx <=>2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2xz=0 <=> (x-y)^2 + (y-z)^2 + ( x-z )^2 = 0
Vì (x-y)^2>=0,(y-z)^2>=0,(x-z)^2>=0
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x-y=0,y-z=0,x-z=0 <=> x=y=z