\(a,301^2\\ =\left(300+1\right)^2\\ =300^2+2\cdot300\cdot1+1^2\\ =90000+600+1\\ =90601\\ b,599^2\\ =\left(600-1\right)^2\\ =600^2-2\cdot600\cdot1+1^2\\ =360000-1200+1\\ =358801\\ c,43\cdot57\\ =\left(50-7\right)\left(50+7\right)\\ =50^2-7^2\\ =2500-49\\ =2451\)


