x=4=>y=3
=>4a +b=3 (1)
x=0 (cat truc tung)=> y=b => (b la so tu nhien
y=0 (cat truchoanh)=>ax0+b=0 (x0 la so nguyen to)=>-b/a la so nguyen to
=> a<0 va la uoc cua b (*):
Tu (1) chia 2 ve cho a=> 4+b/a=3/a
=> a la uoc cua 3
a=(-1,-3,1,3) tu (*)=> a=(-1,-3)
TH1 a=-1
4-b=-3=> b=1=\(-\frac{b}{a}=1khongnguyento=>loai\)
TH2 a=-3
-12+b=3=> b=15; \(-\frac{b}{a}=5nguyentonhan\)
KL
Y=-3x+15