\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4};\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}=\frac{2x+3y-z}{30+60-28}=\frac{186}{62}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=45;y=60;z=84\)
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}y, \frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow z=\frac{7}{5}y\)
\(2x+3y-z=186\Rightarrow2.\frac{3}{4}y+3y-\frac{7}{5}y=186\Rightarrow\frac{31}{10}y=186\Rightarrow y=60\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}y=45, z=\frac{7}{5}y=84\)