\(\left(x-2y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=3y^2-6xy\)
\(\left(x-2y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x-2+x+y\right)\left(x-2y-x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+y-2\right)\left(-3y\right)\)