We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
--> If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost
Anna got lost. She didn’t bring a map. (Combine the sentence)
Anna got lost, or she didn’t bring a map.
Anna didn’t bring a map because she got lost.
Anna didn’t bring a map, so she got lost.
Anna got lost, so she didn’t bring a map.
6. I got lost because I didn’t have a map.
=> If I had………………………………………..….
7. It is a four-hour drive from Nam Dinh to Ha Noi.
=> It takes……………………………………… ……
8. I think the owner of the car is abroad.
=> The owner………………………………………
9. It’s a pity him didn’t tell me about this.
=> I wish………………………………………. ……………
10. You couldn’t go swimming because of the rain heavily.
=> The rain was too………………………………………..
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning
1. I regret spending so much money.
I wish I ________________________________________________
2. What’s the height of the mountain?
How _________________________________________________
3. I don’t feel as tired after a train journey as I do after a car journey.
I feel more ___________________________________________
4. Cars are faster than buses.
Buses _______________________________________
5. He turned off the light, then he went out.
Turning __________________________________________
6. Theatre programs usually have lots of information.
There ________________________________________
7. He has been collecting stamps for five years.
He started ________________________________________________
8. More newspapers are being sold in this city.
People are __________________________________________________
9. They were giving their son some presents when we came.
Their son _______________________________________________
10. He spends two hours a week sorting out stamps.
Sorting out ____________________________________________
Exercise 3: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning
1. My mother bought me a nice blouse.
A nice blouse ___________________________________________
2. They say that the company is in difficulty.
The company ___________________________________________
3. You can get suntan by sunbathing.
If you _____________________________________________
4. “Would you mind waiting for a few minutes ?”
We __________________________________________________
5. “Where’s the best place to buy souvenirs ?”
I asked her ___________________________________
6. You won’t lose weight if you don’t stop eating much.
Unless you ____________________________________
7. To know English is necessary.
It is ______________________________________________
8. May Day is considered to be the day of the working class.
Everyone _______________________________________
9. In Stratford upon – Avon we saw Shakespeare’s birthplace.
We saw the house ___________________________________
10. There are far more heavy lorries on the road than there used to be.
There didn’t __________________________________________
MN GIÚP MÌNH VS Ạ MÌNH DGD CẦN GẤP Ý. CẢM ƠN MN
If we (have)................................. a map, we wouldn’t have got lost
.If you (wear).................................. a false beard nobody would have recognized you
EXERCISE 1: Rewrite the following sentences using “Unless”
1. I won’t go to school if I don’t feel better.
2. Tony will walk to you is you question him.
3. If you don’t put on your overcoat, you’ll be cold.
4. You will fail the exam if you don’t work hard.
5. You’ll get a cold if you don’t keep your feet dry.
6. If I don’t leave now, I’ll miss my flight.
7. If you aren’t going to the party, I won’t go.
8. I can’t send you a postcard if you don’t give me your address.
9. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d build a school for the poor.
10. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.
EXERCISE 2: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 2.
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
2. He doesn’t do this homework. He is always punished.
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
EXERCISE 3: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 3
1. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.
2. We didn’t go because it rained.
3. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
4. He lost his job because he was late everyday.
5. The dress was so expensive. She could not buy it.
6. Sue felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
7. My brother left the car keys, so I had to pick him up at the station,
8. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.
9. He didn’t have the ticket to the game last week. He wasn’t be able to get in.
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.
27. I didn’t arrive in time to see her.
It wasn’t early _____________________________________________________________
28. I’m sorry I was rude to see you yesterday.
I apologize________________________________________________________________
29. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.
If ______________________________________________________________________
30. John is the best tennis-player in the club.
No one___________________________________________________________________
31. We couldn’t drive because of the fog.
The fog __________________________________________________________________
32. Mary rang hours and hours ago.
It’s hours __________________________________________________________________
33. Why don’t you ask her yourself?
I suggest__________________________________________________________________
34. I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve been __________________________________________________________________
35. Susan felt sick because she ate 4 cream cakes.
If Susan __________________________________________________________________ 36. You stole my best cassette, Amanda’, said William.
William accused____________________________________________________________ 37. Why don’t you meet to discuss to pay offer?
I suggest_________________________________________________________________ 38. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
If ______________________________________________________________________ 39. I last saw him when I was a student.
I haven’t_________________________________________________________________ 40. It’s a six- hour drive from London to Edinburgh.
It takes ___________________________________________________________________ 41. ’I’m sorry, I gave you the wrong number’ said Paul to Susan
Viết lại với ý nghĩa tương tự (Unless)
1, We won't talk to her if she doesn't apologize.
2, The baby will cry louder if they don't give him some toys.
3, If we don't buy a good map, we will be lost.
5, You can't have many job opportunities if you don't have an IELTS degree.
6, If he doesn't speak Korean, he can't transcript those Korean books.
Exercise 9: Write a suitable conditional sentences for the following situations .
1. Working so much will make you tired.
⇨ If you ………………….
1. We didn’t visit the museum because we didn’t have time.
⇨ We would …………………..
2. People don’t do enough exercise, so there are a lot of heart diseases.
⇨ If people ………………………..
3. Without you, I would have given up it years ago.
⇨ If it hadn’t been ……………………….
4. It was overeating that caused his heart attack
⇨ If ……………………………………………..
5. Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test.
⇨ As long as …………………………………………
6. We couldn’t have managed without my father’s money.
⇨ If it ……………………………………………………..
7. Without his help we would all have died.
⇨ If it ………………………………………………………….
8. If it doesn’t rain soon, millions of pounds’ worth of crops will be lost
⇨ Unless …………………………………………………………….
9. It was the goalkeeper who saved the match for us.
⇨ If it hadn’t …………………………………………….
10. The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended.
⇨ Had it not ………………………………………………..
11. Sally might not bring her camera to the party, so I’ll take mine.
ð I’ll take my camera to the party in case……………………..
Rewrite the sentences so that they stay the same in meaning.
Question 1. David didn’t wear his warm clothes, so he got a bad cold.
A. he got a bad cold. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes.
B. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes, he got a bad cold.
C. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes. he got a bad cold.
D. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes got he a bad cold.
Question 2. I didn’t go to school because I was sick.
A. I was sick. so I didn’t go to school.
B. So I didn’t go to school, I was sick,
C. I was sick, so I didn’t go to school.
D. I was sick, I didn’t go to school.
Question 3. They don’t clean up the streets today.
A. The streets aren’t cleaned up today.
B. The streets are cleaned up today.
C. The street aren’t clean up today.
D. The streets isn’t cleaned up today.
Question 4. We donate books and clothes every year.
A. donated every year. Books and clothes are.
B. Books and clothes are donated every year.
C. Books are clothes and donated every year.
D. Books and clothes are donate every year.
Question 5. Ms Linh teaches our English lessons.
A. Our English lessons is taught by Ms Linh
B. Our English lessons are taught Ms Linh
C.Our English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
D. Us English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
Question 6. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
A. John last had his hair cut since It is over six moth.
B. It is over six moth John last had his hair cut since.
C. John last had his hair cut, since It is over six moth.
D. It is over six moth since John last had his hair cut.
Question 7. This is the first time I’ve ever painted a portrait.
A. Has never painted a portrait before.
B. Have never painted a portrait before.
C. Have not never painted a portrait before.
D. Never have painted a portrait before
Question 8. It will be good if you eat less meat and more vegetables.
A. You should eat less meat and less vegetables.
B. more vegetables and You should eat less meat.
C.You should eat less meat and more vegetables.
D.Vegetables and meat You should eat.
Question 9. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
A. Computer game in his free time. His hobby is playing.
B. His hobby isn’t playing computer game in his free time.
C. His hobby is play computer game in his free time.
D. His hobby is playing computer game in his free time.
Question 10. I am interested in watching TV in the evening.
A.I enjoy watching TV in the evening.
B. TV in the evening. I enjoy watching.
C. I enjoy watch TV in the evening.
D. I enjoy watched TV in the evening.
Question 11.I think that learning English is important.
A. important to learn English. I find it’s
B.I find it’s important to learn English.
C. I think that learning English is important.
D. I think learn English is important.
Question 12. Her book is not the same as mine.
A. Her book is not the same as mine.
B. Her book is the same mine.
C. Her book is different from mine.
D. Her book is not the as same as mine.
Ex 6: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. We had breakfast, then we went to Da Lat.
2. I got a bad mark because I didn’t revise the lessons.
3. Without your help, I wouldn’t have completed the work on time.
4. I was tired. I had worked all day.
5. She had a cold because she didn’t wear warm clothes.
____ left the map at home, we obviously got lost
A. Have B. Has C. Having D. Had
