Would you mind if I turned off your radio?
She has been heavily criticized in the press.
He had been a beauty in his day.
They came back from Korea before they had bought souvenirs for their friends.
viết câu với cấu trúc
5 S + have O+V+ST
S+getO+toV+ST
6 S+said that +S +V
7 S+be + so adj that +s+v
8 S+V+such a /an +adj N + that +s+v
Present perfect (HTHT)
S + HAS/HAVE + V3/ED + O
S +HAS/HAVE + BEEN + V3/ED+ BY O
Future Simple (TLĐ)
S + WILL/SHALL + VO + O
WILL + BE + V3/ED + BY O
Present Continuous(HTTD)
S + AM/IS/ARE + V-ING + O
AM/IS/ARE +BEING + V3/ED + BY O
Simple present (HTĐ)
S + V 1/S/ES + O
AM/IS/ARE + PAST PARTICIPLE
Past continuous (QKTD)
WAS/WERE + BEING +PAST PARTICIPLE
PAST SIMPLE (QKĐ)
S + V 2/ED + O
WAS/WERE + V 3/ED
công thức đây ạ !
1. He has turned off the TV set.
2. We receive e-mails every day.
3. Nick is eating an ice-cream now.
4. She will lend Money to her friend.
5. I visit Paris every year.
6. He has already preapared the report.
7. He will copy this text.
8. We are meeting the relatives now.
9. They attend lectures every day.
10. Bill will bring sandwiches.
Present perfect (HTHT)
S + HAS/HAVE + V3/ED + O
S +HAS/HAVE + BEEN + V3/ED+ BY O
Future Simple (TLĐ)
S + WILL/SHALL + VO + O
WILL + BE + V3/ED + BY O
Present Continuous(HTTD)
S + AM/IS/ARE + V-ING + O
AM/IS/ARE +BEING + V3/ED + BY O
Simple present (HTĐ)
S + V 1/S/ES + O
AM/IS/ARE + PAST PARTICIPLE
Past continuous (QKTD)
WAS/WERE + BEING +PAST PARTICIPLE
PAST SIMPLE (QKĐ)
S + V 2/ED + O
WAS/WERE + V 3/ED
công thức đây ạ !
1. He has bought a new car.
A new car……
2. We are playing volley-ball now.
Volley ball is being played (by us) now.
3. Our teacher explained the rule.
The rule….
4. She translates the texts every day.
.....
5. She is watching a comedy film now.
.......
6. He put the candle on the table.
.....
7. Pam has bought a new ring recently.
......
8. He will correct the mistakes.
.......
9. The cat dropped the vase yesterday.
.......
10. I am playing the piano now.
..............
Present perfect (HTHT)
S + HAS/HAVE + V3/ED + O
S +HAS/HAVE + BEEN + V3/ED+ BY O
Future Simple (TLĐ)
S + WILL/SHALL + VO + O
WILL + BE + V3/ED + BY O
Present Continuous(HTTD)
S + AM/IS/ARE + V-ING + O
AM/IS/ARE +BEING + V3/ED + BY O
Simple present (HTĐ)
S + V 1/S/ES + O
AM/IS/ARE + PAST PARTICIPLE
Past continuous (QKTD)
WAS/WERE + BEING +PAST PARTICIPLE
PAST SIMPLE (QKĐ)
S + V 2/ED + O
WAS/WERE + V 3/ED
công thức đây ạ !
1. You have made a lot of mistakes.
....
2. Pam has found the keys in the desk.
.....
3. Mona is washing the clothes now.
.....
4. Tim sent an SMS to his friends.
.....
5. I am watching a football match now.
.....
6. They visited that museum yesterday.
.....
7. She has written a test today.
.....
8. They grow strawberries every year.
.....
9. Helen teaches French at school.
.....
10. We have bought tickets to the concert.
....
11. My sister is making a tasty cake now.
.......
12. Ben repaired my computer yesterday
......
13. Ann will sing a beautiful song.
..........
14. I clean my room every day.
.......
15. Tom bought a nice present yesterday.
..........
. 91. Sarah's father has been a policeman …………20 years.
92. David has had a driving licence………… 1980.
93. He has been Prime Minister …………six months.
94. You've been on the phone …………half an hour.
95. They have lived here …………five years.
96. He has been unemployed …………April.
97. It hasn't snowed …………1993.
98. He has smoked a pipe …………20 years.
99. The pizza has been in the oven………… 10 minutes.
100. I have been waiting for you …………2 hours.
101. They haven't seen him…………….Monday.
102. We haven't met them…………….your birthday.
103. I haven't heard from them …………….they were here.
104. She has been married …………….some years.
105. I haven't talked to them…………….we last met you.
106. He hasn't won any race…………….Easter.
107. We haven't been to any party…………….three months.
108. I haven't talked to her…………….January.
109. They have been living in this house…………….many years.
110. I haven't received any letters ………I moved to this place.
điền since hoặc for
Exercise 2: Chọn phương án đúng
1. George wouldn't have met Mary to his brother's graduation party.
A. if he has not gone B. had not he gone
C. had he not gone D. if he shouldn't have gone
2. ten minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat.
A. Were you arrived B. If you arrived C. If you hadn't arrived D. Had you arrived
3. If she a car, she would go out in the evening.
A. have B„ has C. has had D. had
4. Without your help, I the technical problem with my computer the other day.
A. can't solve B. couldn't have solved C. Couldn't solve D. Weren't solved
5. The joke would not be funny if it into French.
A. has been translated B. be translated C. was be translated D. were translated
6. We on the beach now if we hadn't missed the plane
A. might have lain B. would lie C. could be lying D. would have lain
7. I think you should stop smoking.
A. If I am you, I will stop smoking. B. If I had been you, I would stop smoking,
C. If I were you, I would stop smoking. D. If I were you, I will stop smoking.
8. If he had been more careful, he
A. won't fall B. wouldn't fall C. wouldn't have fallen D. would haven't fallen
9. His health would be improved
A. if he continued to smoke heavily B. unless he stopped smoking heavily
C. if he gave up smoking D. if only he doesn't smoke any more.
10. He was driving very fast because he didn't know the road was icy.
A. If he knew the road was icy, he wouldn't drive so fast.
B. He hadn't been driving very fast if he would have known the road was icy.
C. If he had known the road was icy, he wouldn't have been driving so fast.
D. He wasn't driving very fast if he would know the road was icy.
11. I didn’t know that you were at home. I didn't visit you.
A. If I knew that you were at home, I would visit you.
B. If I had known that you were at home, I would have visited you.
C. If I knew that you had been at home, I would have visited you.
D. If I would know that you were at home, I visited you.
12. If Nam had passed the GCSE examination, he to take the entrance examination to the
university.
A. would have been allowed B. would have allowed
C. will have allowed D. would allow
13. If it had not rained last night, the roads in the city so slippery now.
A. would not be B. must not be
C. could not have been D. would not have been
14. She helped us a lot with our project. We couldn't continue without her.
A. Unless we had her contribution, we could continue with the project.
B. But for her contribution, we could have continued with the project.
C. If she hadn't contributed positively, we couldn't have continued with the project.
D. Provided her contribution wouldn't come, we couldn't continue with the project.
15. What noisy neighbors you've got! If my neighbors as bad as yours, I crazy.
A. are; will go B. were; would go
C. had been; would have gone D. are; would go
16. If he the lesson yesterday, he could do the test better today.
A. has reviewed B. had reviewed C. will review D. reviewed
17. If I hadn't had so much work to do, I would have gone to the movies.
A. I never go to the movies if 1 had work to do.
B. Because I had to do so much work, I couldn't go to the movies.
C. I would go to the movies when I had done so much work.
D. A lot of work couldn't prevent me from going to the movies.
18. Unless you well-trained, you to the company.
A. aren't; will never be admitted B. aren't; will never admit
C. are; will never be admitted D. are; will never admit
19. If the prisoners attempt to escape from prison, immediately.
A. they will have caught B. they will catch
C. they will be caught D. they would be caught
20. If it warm yesterday, we would have gone to the beach.
A. was B. were C. had been D. could be.
Complete the following sentences using your own words
1. i would have lent you some money if __________________
2. the boss would have fired her if______________
3. if i had knonwn it was going to rain____________________
4. if she hadn't missed so many classes___________
5. If yesterday had been a holiday,_____________
6. i would have had a party if_____________________
7.i wouldn't have missed the bus if_______________
8.i would have called you if ________________
đặt câu với cấu trúc:
1. S + V + more/ less + adv (ly ) + S2/ O
2. S + V + adver + than + S2/ O
. If you ______ be someone, who______ you ______?
A. could / would / have been B. could / would / be C. can / will / be D. are able to / will / be 24. If I ________ an Angel, I would try to make happy all the children.
A. am B. have been C. were D. had been
25. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests
26. It ________ if nobody had reminded them.
A. would have be forgot B. would have been forgot
C. would have forget D. would have been forget
27. The car ________ if somebody takes it there.
A. will be repaired B. would be repaired C. will been repaired D. is repair
28. You ______ to prison if you did that.
A. would be send B. would have been sent C. would be sent D. were sent
29. You would study Italian if it _____ here.
A. was teaching B. were taught C. would be taught D. is taught
30. It _______ if nobody reminded them
A. was forgotten B. would be forget C. would be forgot D. would forgot
31. The magazine _____ by more people if it had better articles.
A. would be reading B. would read C. would be read D. been read
32. The joke would not be funny if it _________ into French.
A. were translated B. is translated C. was be translated D. translated
33. A doctor _________ if somebody falls ill.
A. will be cold for B. will be called for C. will call for D. would be call for
34. Would she go if she _____?
A. were invited B. was be invited C. have been invited D. be invited
35. He _____ the death penalty if he were found guilty.
A. would be given B. would be gave C. would given D. were given
36. Who would have won the World War II if the nuclear bomb __ by the Nazus first.
A. had be produced B. had produced C. had been produced D. would be produced
37. The room ______ if it is not empty.
A. couldn’t be repainted B. cannot be repainted
C. could be repainted D. can be repainted
38. He _____ the death penalty if he had been found guilty.
A. would has given B. would has been given
C. would have given D. would have been given
39. The cars _____ if we had not done such a huge advertising campaign.
A. would not have been bought B. would not have be bought
C. would have been bought D. would not had been bought
40. If I were a better conversationalist , _____ to parties more often?
A. I would be invited B. I would have been invited
C. would I be invited D. would I have been invited
41.Kevin never seems to get tired. I wish I _____ his energy
A. can have B. have had C. had D. would have
42. If I ____ him yesterday, I would have to come back tomorrow
A. didn’t meet B. have met C. met D. hadn’t met
43. If she ____ the truth, I think she’d never want to see you again
A. would know B. knows C. will know D. knew
44. I would never have believed ____ it with my own eyes
A. if I didn’t see B. if I hadn’t seen
C. if I haven’t seen D. if I wouldn’t have seen
45. I wish I had remembered your number. Otherwise, I ____ you
A. phoned B. would phone C. would have phoned D. will have phone
46. Such typing mistakes _____ avoided if you had been more careful
A. can have been C. would be C. might have been D. should be
47. Carol was late for work this morning. But for the traffic jam, she ____ half an hour earlier
A. could come B. could have come C. had come D. can have come
48. Don’t worry ____ home late tonight
A. when I’ll be B. if I’ll be C. unless I’ll be D. if I’m
49. I ____ one of my special desserts for dinner, if you like
A. make B. will make C. am going to make D. am making
50. When you ____ Bob, tell him he still owes me some money
A. see B. are going to see C. will see D. are seeing
51. I wish I ____ him, but I don’t
A. like B. can like C. liked D. would like
52. She feels lonely because she doesn’t know many people there. She wishes she ____ more people
A. will know B. knew C. knows D. has known
