Vì \(ƯCLN\left(a,b\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\)đặt \(a=10q\) (1) ( k,q) = 1
dặt \(b=10k\)(2)
Ta có: \(a.b=1200\)
\(\Rightarrow10q.10k=1200\)
\(\Rightarrow100qk=1200\)
\(\Rightarrow qk=12\)(3)
\(\Rightarrow\left(q,k\right)=\left(1,12\right);\left(2,6\right);\left(3,4\right);\left(4,3\right);\left(6;2\right);\left(12;1\right)\)
Mà ƯCLN(k,q) = 1 \(\Rightarrow\left(k,q\right)=\left(1,12\right);\left(3,4\right);\left(4,3\right);\left(12,1\right)\) (4)
Từ (1), (2), (3) và (4), ta có bảng sau:
| q | 1 | 3 | 4 | 12 |
| k | 12 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| a | 10 | 30 | 40 | 120 |
| b | 120 | 40 | 30 | 10 |
Vậy (a,b) =(10,120) ;(30,40) ; (40,30) ; (120,10)
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