\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4P_M+2N_M+6P_X+3N_X=152\\\left(4P_M+2N_M\right)-\left(6P_X+3N_X\right)=8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4P_M+2N_M=80\\6P_X+3N_X=72\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2P_M+N_M=40\\2P_X+N_X=24\end{matrix}\right.\\ Xét.với.M:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2P_M+N_M=40\\P_M\le N_M\le1,5P_M\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}N_M=40-2P_M\\P_M\le40-2P_M\le1,5P_M\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}N_M=40-2P_M\\3P_M\le40\le3,5P_M\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}N_M=40-2P_M\\13,333\ge P_M\ge11,438\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}P_M=E_M=13;N_M=14\left(Nhận:Al\right)\\P_M=E_M=12;N_M=16\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(-Xét.với.X:\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}2P_X+N_X=24\\3P_X\le24\le3,5P_X\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2P_X+N_X=24\\8\ge P_X\ge6,857\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}P_X=E_X=8;N_X=8\left(Nhận:Oxi\right)\\P_X=E_X=7;N_X=10\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy CTPT cần tìm là Al2O3