\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2019\right)\left(x+2020\right)}\)
( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\left\{0;-1;-2;...;-2019;-2020\right\}\))
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2019\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2020}\)
\(=\frac{x+2020}{x\left(x+2020\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2020-x}{x\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2020}{x\left(x+2020\right)}\)
Bài giải
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2019\right)\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+2019}-\frac{1}{x+2020}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2020}\)
\(=\frac{x+2020}{x\left(x+2020\right)}-\frac{x}{x+2020}=\frac{2020}{x\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2019\right)\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+...+\frac{1}{x+2019}-\frac{1}{x+2020}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2020}=\frac{x+2020}{x\left(x+2020\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+2020\right)}=\frac{2020}{x\left(x+2020\right)}\)