Ta có : B=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+....+(n-1)n(n+1).4
= 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.(5-1) + 3.4.5.(6-2) + ... + (n-1)n(n+1)[(n+2)-(n-2)]
=1.2.3.4 +2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + 3.4.5.6 - 2.3.4.5 + .... + (n-1)n(n+1).(n+2) - (n-2).(n-1).n(n+1)
= ( 1.2.3.4 - 1.2.3.4 ) + ( 2.3.4.5 - 2.3.4.5 ) + .... + ( n-1).n.(n+1).(n+2)
= 0 + 0 + 0 + ... + ( n-1).n.(n+1).(n+2)
= ( n-1).n.(n+1).(n+2)
Vậy B = ( n-1).n.(n+1).(n+2)