Question

tính tổng:

a) A = 1/3 + 1/3^2 + 1/3^3 +........+ 1/3^100

b) B = 10/56 + 10/140 + 10/260 +.....+ 10/1400

mọi người giúp mk vs

ai làm đc 1 trong 2 câu nhanh nhất mk sẽ tk cho

THANKS

Answer 1

\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}\)

\(B=\frac{10}{56}+\frac{10}{140}+\frac{10}{260}+...+\frac{10}{1400}\)

\(B=\frac{5}{28}+\frac{5}{70}+\frac{5}{130}+...+\frac{5}{700}\)

\(B=\frac{5}{4.7}+\frac{5}{7.10}+\frac{5}{10.13}+...+\frac{5}{25.28}\)

\(3B=\frac{5.3}{4.7}+\frac{5.3}{7.10}+\frac{5.3}{10.13}+...+\frac{5.3}{25.28}\)

\(3B=5\left(\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+\frac{3}{10.13}+...+\frac{3}{25.28}\right)\)

\(3B=5\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(3B=5\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(3B=5\cdot\frac{3}{14}=\frac{15}{14}\)

\(B=\frac{15}{14}:3=\frac{5}{14}\)

Answer 2

a) \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}\)

b)  \(B=\frac{10}{56}+\frac{10}{140}+\frac{10}{260}+...+\frac{10}{1400}\)

\(B=\frac{5}{28}+\frac{5}{70}+\frac{5}{130}+...+\frac{5}{700}\)

\(B=\frac{5}{4.7}+\frac{5}{7.10}+\frac{5}{10.13}+...+\frac{5}{25.28}\)

\(B=\frac{5}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\right)+\frac{5}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}\right)+\frac{5}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{13}\right)+...+\frac{5}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(B=\frac{5}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(B=\frac{5}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(B=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{3}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{5}{14}\)

Answer 3

\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(3A-A=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)