Question

Tính tổng:

A= 1x2+2x3+3x4+4x5+5x6+6x7+7x8+8x9+9x10+10x11+...+99x100

Answer 1

A  = 1 x 2 + 2 x 3 + ....... + 10 x 11

3A = 1 x 2 x 3 + 2 x 3 x 3 + ..........+ 10 x 11 x 3

3A = 1 x 2 x (3-0) + 2 x 3 x (4-1) + .......... + 10 x 11 x (12 -9)

3A = 1 x 2 x 3 + 2 x 3 x 4 - 1 x 2 x 3 + ........... + 10 x 11 x 12 - 9 x 10 x 11

3A = (1 x 2 x 3 - 1 x 2 x 3) + ( 2 x 3 x 4 - 2 x 3 x 4) +............ + 10 x 11 x 12

3A = 10 x 11 x 12 = 1320

A = 1320 : 3 = 440

Answer 2

Gọi biểu thức trên là A, ta có :

A= 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ...+ 99x100

A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ... + 99x100x3

A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98)

A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + 3x4x5 - 2x3x4 + 4x5x6 - 3x4x5 + ... + 99x100x101 - 98x99x100.

A x 3 = 99x100x101 A = 99x100x101 : 3 A = 333300