a)1/2 + 5/6 + 11/12 + 19/20 + 29/30 + 41/42 + 55/56 + 71/72+89/90
=1-1/2+1-1/6+1-1/12+1-1/20+1-1/30+1-1/42+1-1/56+1-1/72+1-1/90
=9 – (1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56+1/72+1/90)
=9 – [1/(1x2)+1/(2x3)+1/(3x4)+1/(4x5)+1/(5x6)+1/(6x7)+1/(7x8)+1/(8x9)+1/(9x10)]
=9 – ( 1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9+1/9-1/10)
=9 – (1 – 1/10) = 9 – 9/10 = 81/10
b)4/3.7 + 4/7.11 + 4/11.15 + 4/15.19 + 4/19.23 + 4/23.27
=4.(4/3.7 + 4/7.11 + ........+ 4/23.27 )
=1.( 1/3.7 + 1/7.11 + ......+ 1/23.27 )
=1.(1/3 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/11 +............ + 1/23 - 1/27 )
=1.(1/3 - 1/27 )
=1.(9/27 - 1/27)
=1.8/27
=8/27
c)1/10+1/40+1/88+1/154+1/138+1/340
=1/2.5 + 1/5.8 + 1/11.8 + 1/11.14 + 1/14.17 + 1/17.20
=1/3. (3/2.5 + 3/5.8 + 3/8.11 + 3/11.14 + 3/14.17 + 3/17.20 )
=1/3. ( 1/2 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/11 + 1/11 - 1/14 + 1/14 - 1/17 + 1/17 -1/20 )
=1/3. ( 1/2 - 1/20 )
=1/3. 9/20
=3/20
P/S: CHÚC HOK TỐT !