a) A= 1/2 + 1/4+ 1/8+ 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256 + 1/512
A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2- 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64 + 1/64 - 1/128 + 1/128 - 1/256 - 1/256 - 1/512
A = 1 - 1/512
A = 511/512
b) B = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
3B = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243
3B - B = 1 - 1/729
2B = 728/729
B = 364/729
a) A= 1/2 + 1/4+ 1/8+ 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256 + 1/512
A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2- 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64 + 1/64 - 1/128 + 1/128 - 1/256 - 1/256 - 1/512
A = 1 - 1/512
A = 511/512
b) B = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
3B = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243
3B - B = 1 - 1/729
2B = 728/729
B = 364/729
gọi A là biểu thức trên
ta có : A = 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256
2A = 2. ( 1/2 + 1/4 + ... + 1/256 )
2A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 +1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128
2A - A = ( 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 +1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128) - ( 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256 )
A = 1 - 1/256
A = 255/256