\(\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{1}{4x5}=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Tương tự các phân số khác
S= \(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{42}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{56}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{72}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{90}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{110}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{132}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{4\times5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5\times6}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6\times7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7\times8}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{8\times9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9\times10}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{10\times11}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{11\times12}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{10}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{11}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{11}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=1/4x5+1/5x6+1/6x7+1/7x8+1/8x9+1/9x10+1/10x11+1/11x12
=1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9+1/9-1/10+1/10-1/11+1/11-1/12
=1/4-1/12=3/12-1/12=2/12=1/6
