mẫu:\(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+2016}\)
=\(1+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(2+1\right).2}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(3+1\right).3}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(2016+1\right).2016}{2}}\)
=\(1+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{2016.2017}\)
=\(1+2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\right)\)
=\(1+2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
=\(1+2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
=\(1+1-\frac{2}{2017}\)
=\(\frac{4032}{2017}\)
=>Biểu thức:\(\frac{4032}{\frac{4032}{2017}}\)
=\(2017\)
Ta có công thức tổng quát với n tự nhiên là
\(1+2+...+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1+2+...+n}=\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Áp dụng công thức vào bài toán ta được
\(\frac{2.2016}{\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{1+2}+..+\frac{1}{1+2+...+2016}}=\frac{2.2016}{\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+...+\frac{2}{2016.2017}}\)
\(=\frac{2.2016}{2\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\right)}=\frac{2.2016}{2\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2.2016}{2\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)}=\frac{2.2016}{\frac{2.2016}{2017}}=2017\)
