a) = \(\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right):\dfrac{27}{31}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{31}{27}\)
= 1 x \(\dfrac{31}{27}\) = \(\dfrac{31}{27}\)
b) = \(\left(\dfrac{23}{45}:\dfrac{23}{45}\right)\)x \(\dfrac{17}{51}\)
= 1 x \(\dfrac{17}{51}\)= \(\dfrac{17}{51}\)