Question

Tính: A= \(\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+2012}\right)\)

Answer 1

Ta có: \(1+2+...+n=\frac{\left(n+1\right)n}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1+2+...+n}=\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+n}=1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n^2+n-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

Vậy nên:

\(\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+2012}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1.4}{2.3}.\frac{2.5}{3.4}.\frac{3.6}{4.5}.\frac{4.7}{5.6}....\frac{2011.2014}{2012.2013}\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{2014}{2012}=\frac{1007}{3018}\)