Gọi biểu thức là A, ta có:
A = 1.2+2.3+3.4+......+99.100
Gấp A lên 3 lần ta có:
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + … + 99.100.3
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.( 5 - 2) + … + 99.100. (101 - 98)
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + … + 99.100.101 - 98.99.100
A . 3 = 99.100.101
A = 99.100.101 : 3
A = 33.100.101
A = 333 300
Ta có : \(\text{A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ....... + 99.100}\)
=> \(\text{3A = 1.2.3 - 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 2.3.4 + ...... + 99.100.101}\)
=> \(\text{3A = 99.100.101}\)
=> \(A=\frac{99.100.101}{3}\)
=> \(\text{A = 333300}\)
Đặt A = 1.2+2.3+3.4+....+99.100
3A = 1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+.....+99.100.3
3A = 1.2.( 3-0 ) + 2.3.( 4-1) +3.4.( 5-2 )+......+99.100.(101-98)
3A = ( 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 +.......+ 99.100.101 ) - ( 0.1.2 + 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 98.99.100 )
3A = 99.100.101 - 0.1.2
3A = 999900 - 0
3A = 999900
A = 999900 :3
A = 333300