\(x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+zx\)
\(2.\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=2.\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-2xy-2yz-2zx=0\)
\(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2zx+x^2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2=0\)
Ta có: \(VT\ge0\forall x;y;z\)( tự c/m. nếu b ko c/m được thì bảo mình )
Mà \(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2=0\\\left(y-z\right)^2=0\\\left(z-x\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\y-z=0\\z-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}}\hept{\begin{cases}x=y\\y=z\\z=x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z}\)
Có \(x^{2014}+y^{2014}+z^{2014}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow3.x^{2014}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{2014}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=1\)
Có: \(P=x^{25}+y^4+z^{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=1^{25}+1^4+1^{2015}\)
\(P=1+1+1\)
\(P=3\)
Vậy \(P=3\)
Tham khảo nhé~
Ta có: x2+y2+z2=xy+yz+zx
<=>2x2+2y2+2z2=2xy+2yz+2zx
<=>2x2+2y2+2z2-2xy-2yz-2zx=0
<=>(x2-2xy+y2)+(y2-2yz+z2)+(z2-2zx+x2)=0
<=>(x-y)2+(y-z)2+(z-x)2=0
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-z\right)^2\ge0\\\left(z-x\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2\ge0}\)
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\y-z=0\\z-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=y=z}\)
=>x2014=y2014=z2014
Lại có: x2014+y2014+z2014 = 3
=>3x2014 = 3 => x2014 = 1 => \(x=\pm1\)
=>\(x=y=z=\pm1\)
Thay x,y,z vào P rồi tính
Nhầm.
Tui thiếu trường hợp x=-1
b tham khảo bài của ST nhé
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+zx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2=2xy+2yz+2zx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2zx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-yz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2zx+x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2=0\\\left(y-z\right)^2=0\\\left(z-x\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y\\y=z\\z=x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=y=z}\)
\(x^{2014}+y^{2014}+z^{2014}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x^{2014}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^{2014}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=y=z=1\)
\(P=x^{25}+y^4+z^{2015}=1^{25}+1^4+1^{2015}=1+1+1=3\)
Vậy \(P=3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
nhầm tí..
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=y=z=\pm1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(P=1+1+1=3\) hoặc \(P=-1+1-1=-1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~