Question

Tim x,y va z neu \(x+y+z=\frac{x}{y+z-2}=\frac{y}{z+x-3}=\frac{z}{x+y+5}\)

 

Answer 1

Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(x+y+z=\frac{x}{y+z-2}=\frac{y}{z+x-3}=\frac{z}{x+y+5}=\frac{x+y+z}{\left(y+z-2\right)+\left(z+x-3\right)+\left(x+y+5\right)}=\frac{x+y+z}{2.\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)

=> x + y +z = 1/2  => y + z = 1/2 - x

\(\frac{x}{y+z-2}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y+z-2=2x\) => \(\frac{1}{2}-x-2=2x\) => \(-\frac{3}{2}=3x\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{2}=x\)

tương tự, \(\frac{y}{z+x-3}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow2y=z+x-3\) => \(2y=\frac{1}{2}-y-3\) => 3y = -5/2 => y = -5/6

z = 1/2 - (x+y) = \(\frac{1}{2}-\left(-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{6}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\left(-\frac{8}{6}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{8}{6}=\frac{11}{6}\)

Answer 2

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