(y+1)(x-2) = 7
=> y+1 và x-2 \(\in\) Ư(7) = {-1,-7,1,7}
Ta có bảng :
y+1 | -1 | -7 | 1 | 7 |
x-2 | -7 | -1 | 7 | 1 |
x | -2 | -8 | 0 | 6 |
y | -5 | 1 | 9 | 3 |
Vậy ta có các cặp x,y thõa mãn : (x=-2,y=-5);(x=-8,y=1);(x=0,y=9);(x=6,y=3)
(y+1)(x-2)=7=1.7=7.1=-1.(-7)=(-7).(-1)
Nếu y + 1 = 1 ; x - 2 = 7 => y = 0; x = 9.
Nếu y + 1 = 7 ; x - 2 = 1 => y = 6 ; x = 3
Nếu y + 1 = -1; x - 2 = -7 => y = -2; x = -5
Nếu y + 1 = -7 ; x - 2 = -1 => y = -8; x = 1.
(y+1).(x-2)=1.7=-1.(-7)
TH1:(y+1).(x-2)=1.7
=>y+1=1=>y=0 €Z(T/m)
x-2=7 =>x=9€Z T/m
TH2:y+1=7 =>y=6€Z T/m
x-2=1 => x=3€Z (T/m)
TH3:y+1=-1 =>y=-2€Z T/m TH4:y+1=-7 =>y=-8€Z Tm
x-2=-7 =>x= -5€Z T/m x-2=-1 =>x=1
Ta có : ( y + 1 ) . ( x - 2 ) = 7 = 7 . 1 = 1 . 7 = ( - 1 ) . ( - 7 ) = ( - 7 ) . ( - 1 )
TH1: ( y + 1 ) . ( x - 2 ) = 7 . 1 \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=6\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
TH2 ; ( y + 1 ) . ( x - 2 ) = 1 . 7 \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=0\\x=9\end{cases}}\)
TH3 ; ( y + 1 ) . ( x - 2 ) = ( - 1 ) . ( - 7 ) \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
TH4 : ( y + 1 ) . ( x - 2 ) = ( - 7 ) . ( - 1 ) \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-8\\x=1\end{cases}}\)