Ta có:\(\left|x-2013\right|+\left|x-2014\right|+\left|y-2015\right|+\left|x-2016\right|\)
\(=\left|x-2013\right|+\left|2016-x\right|+\left|x-2014\right|+\left|y-2015\right|\)
\(\ge\left|x-2013+2016-x\right|+\left|x-2014\right|+\left|y-2015\right|\)
\(=3+\left|x-2014\right|+\left|y-2015\right|\)
\(\ge3+0+0=3\)
Mà \(\left|x-2013\right|+\left|x-2014\right|+\left|y-2015\right|+\left|x-2016\right|=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2013\right)\left(2016-x\right)\ge0\\\left|x-2014\right|=0\\\left|y-2015\right|=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2013\le x\le2016\left(1\right)\\x=2014\left(2\right)\\y=2015\end{cases}}\)
Dễ thấy \(\left(2\right)\) thỏa mãn \(\left(1\right)\) nên \(x=2014;y=2015\)
