Question

Tìm x,y biết :

\(a) \dfrac{2x}{7}=\dfrac{3y}{2}\)      và       \(x-y =17\)

\(b)\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)       và      \(x.y =40\)

Answer 1

a.

\(\frac{2x}{7}=\frac{3y}{2}\Rightarrow4x=21y\)

\(x-y=17\Rightarrow x=17+y\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(17+y\right)=21y\Rightarrow68+4y=21y\Rightarrow17y=68\Rightarrow y=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=17+y=17+4=21\)

Answer 2

b.

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\Rightarrow5x=2y\)

\(x\cdot y=40\Rightarrow x=\frac{40}{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow5\cdot\frac{40}{y}=2y\Rightarrow\frac{200}{y}=2y\Rightarrow2y^2=200\Rightarrow y=\pm10\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)

Answer 3

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