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Câu hỏi của SKT_NTT - Toán lớp 5 - Học toán với OnlineMath
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Xét vế phải
\(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{6}{4}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{8}{2}+\frac{9}{1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{6}{4}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{8}{2}+9\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{6}{4}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{8}{2}+\left(1+1+...+1\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2}{8}\right)+\left(1+\frac{3}{7}\right)+\left(1+\frac{4}{6}\right)+\left(1+\frac{5}{5}\right)+\left(1+\frac{6}{4}\right)+\left(1+\frac{7}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{8}{2}\right)+1\)\(=\frac{10}{9}+\frac{10}{8}+\frac{10}{7}+\frac{10}{6}+\frac{10}{5}+\frac{10}{4}+\frac{10}{3}+\frac{10}{2}+\frac{10}{10}\)
\(=10\times\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
Thay vào bài ,ta được:
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\times x=10\times\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
Vậy x=10
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