a) \(1,5\times x+15+x=31\)
\(\Rightarrow1,5\times x+x+15=31\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1,5+1\right)\times x=31-15\)
\(\Rightarrow2,5\times x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=16:2,5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6,4\)
Vậy x = 6,4
b) \(50\%\times x+x=52\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\times x+x=52\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)\times x=52\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}\times x=52\)
\(\Rightarrow x=52:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{104}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{104}{3}\)
c) \(\frac{75}{20}-x=\frac{2}{3}\text{}\text{}\times10\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{15}{4}-x=\frac{20}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{15}{4}-\frac{20}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-35}{12}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-35}{12}\)
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