Question

tìm x y z thỏa mãn \(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-3y-2z+4\ge0\)

Answer 1

             \(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-3y-2z+4\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4x^2+4y^2+4z^2-4xy-12y-8z+16\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)+3\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+\left(4z^2-8z+4\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x-y\right)^2+3\left(y-2\right)^2+2\left(z-1\right)^2\ge0\)

Dấu  "="  xảy ra   \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-y=0\\y-2=0\\z-1=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\\z=1\end{cases}}\)