a) Ta có: \(2x=3y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\)
\(3y=5z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{6}=\frac{x-2y+3z}{15-2.10+3.6}=\frac{65}{13}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5.15=75\)
\(y=5.10=50\)
\(z=5.6=30\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3};\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{35}=\frac{y}{21}=\frac{z}{12}=\frac{x+y-z}{35+21-12}=\frac{132}{44}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3.35=105\)
\(y=3.21=63\)
\(z=3.12=36\)
c) Gọi \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{7}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4k;y=7k\)
\(\Rightarrow x.y=4k.7k=28k^2=112\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2=112:28=4\)
\(\Rightarrow k=\pm2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm2.4=\pm8\)
\(y=\pm2.7=\pm14\)