Bài giải
a, Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=k\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }\hept{\begin{cases}x=2k\\y=5k\end{cases}}\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }x\cdot y=2k\cdot5k=10k^2=90\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }k^2=9\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }k=\pm3\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\cdot\left(-3\right)=-6\\y=5\cdot\left(-3\right)=-15\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\cdot3=6\\y=5\cdot3=15\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\left(x\text{ ; }y\right)=\left(-3\text{ ; }-15\right)\text{ ; }\left(6\text{ ; }15\right)\)
b, Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\ge0\\\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\end{cases}}\text{ mà }\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\ge0\\\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}=0\\\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}=0\\\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{5}=0\\y+0,4=0\\z-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\y=-0,4\\z=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{5}\text{ , }y=-0,4\text{ , }z=3\)
a) ĐẶt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=k\)suy ra x=2k, y=5k
Mà x.y=90
suy ra 2k. 5k = 90 suy ra k2=9 suy ra k\(\in\){3;-3}
Với k=3 suy ra x=6, y=15
Với k = -3 suy ra x=-1; y=-15
b) Vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\ge0,\forall x\)
\(\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\ge0,\forall y\)
\(\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0,\forall z\)
Suy ra \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\)+\(\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\)+\(\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0;\forall x,y,z\)
suy ra \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}=0\)và \(\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}=0\)và \(\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
suy ra x=\(\frac{1}{5}\); y=-0,4 ; z=3
