a. xy+3x-7y=21
<=> xy+3x-7y-21=0
,
<=> x(y+3)-7(y+3)=0
<=> (y+3)(x-7)=0
=>y=-3
x=7
b. xy+3x-2y=11
xy+3x-2y-11=0
xy+3x-2y-6-5=0
x(y+3)-2(y+3)=5
(y+3)(x-2)=5
+)y+3=1 =>y=-2
x-2=5=>x=8
+) y+3=-1 => y=-4
x-2=-5 =>x=-3
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