Ap dung day ti so = nhau ta co:
x/3=y/5=y-x/5-3=8/2=4
=>x/3=4=>x=12
y/5=4=>y=20
Ban lam tuong tu voi cau khac nha!!
Ta có: a) \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5};x-y=8\Rightarrow\frac{x-y}{3-5}=\frac{8}{2}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4.3=12\\y=4.5=20\end{cases}}\)
b) Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x:7=y:5\\x-y=12\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x-y}{7-5}=\frac{12}{2}=6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=6.7=42\\y=6.5=30\end{cases}}\)
c) Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x=3y\\y-x=-19\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{2}=\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y-x}{2-3}=\frac{-19}{-1}=19}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=19.3=57\\y=19.2=38\end{cases}}\)
d) Tự làm
