Ta có : \(A=1-x^2+x\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\left(x^2-x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\)
Vì \(-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\forall x\)
Nên : \(A=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\le\frac{5}{4}\forall x\)
Vậy Amax = \(\frac{5}{4}\) khi \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có : \(B=5x-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-5x\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}\right)+\frac{25}{4}\)
B\(=-\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{25}{4}\)
Vì \(-\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\) \(\text{≤ }0∀x \)
Nên : B \(=-\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{25}{4}\) \(\text{≤ }\frac{25}{4}∀x\)
Vậy \(B_{min}=\frac{25}{4}\) khi \(x=\frac{5}{2}\)
