Question

 

tìm x thuộc N:
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\cdot\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)

Answer 1

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

=> \(A=\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)

=> \(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{x+1-6}{6\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x-5}{6\left(x+1\right)}\) => \(A=\frac{x-5}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)

<=> 3(x-5)=2(x+1)  <=> 3x-15=2x+2  <=> x=17

Đáp số: x=17