Question

tìm x thuộc N biết:
a) 3\(^{a+1}\)=81

b)( x-1)\(^3\)=27

Answer 1

a) \(3^{a+1}=81\)

\(3^{a+1}=3^4\)

\(a+1=4\)

\(a=3\)

b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=27\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^3=3^3\)

\(x-1=3\)

\(x=4\)

Answer 2

\(a,3^{a+1}=81\\ \Rightarrow3^{a+1}=3^4\\ \\ \Rightarrow a+1=4\\ \Rightarrow a=3.\\ b,\left(x-1\right)^3=27\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=3^3\\ \Rightarrow x-1=3\\ \Rightarrow x=4.\)